Ilyas’s reign is marked by the development of an impressive coinage and the number of monuments erected. His successor Muhammad bin Tughluq was unable to assert his authority over Fakhruddin Mubarak Shah(1336-45)declared himself independent and transferred his capital from Lakhnauti to Pandua.īengal was finally united under one independent rule by Aluddin’s foster brother, Shasuddin Ilyas Shah(1345-58). Sultan Ghiyasuddin Tughluq of Delhi attempted to ensure the loyalty of Bengal by dividing it into three administrative divisions with capitals at Lakhauti(North Bengal), Sonargaon (East Bengal), and Satgaon(South Bengal) but his measures failed.
In Bengal submission of its conquest by Bakhtiyar Khalji to its complete independence In Rajasthan (or Rajputana) numerous independent Rajput dynasties were already ruling long before the decline of the Taghluqs. Kashmir, which was outside the purview of the Sultanate, was first captured by the Mongols and finally an independent Muslim dynasty came to rule over it. This was followed by the foundation of the historic empire of vijayanagar by Harihara and Bukka in 1336.Įxactly a decade later, the Tughluq Amiran-i-Sadahs in the Deccan founded the Bahmani kingdom in1346.įoundation of the independent kingdoms of Khandesh, Malwa, Gujarat, Bengal, Jaunpur etc.īut Orissa, throughout the Sultante period, maintained its independent existence
The disintegration of the Sultanate actually from South India, when the Tughluq governor of Madurai(Mabar) revolted and founded an independent kingdom known as the Sultanate of Madura in 1333-34.
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